And into Virgo:
Notice the presence of the two inner planets - Mercury and Venus - in Virgo. These are going to be hard to see from northern temperate latitudes.
One thing we can consider is how long the Sun spends in the 13 constellations it passes through:
Constellation | From | To | Days |
Virgo | 16 September 2013 | 31 October 2013 | 45 |
Libra | 31 October 2013 | 23 November 2013 | 23 |
Scorpius | 23 November 2013 | 29 November 2013 | 6 |
Ophiuchus | 29 November 2013 | 18 December 2013 | 19 |
Sagittarius | 18 December 2013 | 20 January 2014 | 33 |
Capricornus | 20 January 2014 | 16 February 2014 | 27 |
Aquarius | 16 February 2014 | 12 March 2014 | 24 |
Pisces | 12 March 2014 | 19 April 2014 | 38 |
Aries | 19 April 2014 | 14 May 2014 | 25 |
Taurus | 14 May 2014 | 21 June 2014 | 38 |
Gemini | 21 June 2014 | 21 July 2014 | 30 |
Cancer | 21 July 2014 | 10 August 2014 | 20 |
Leo | 10 August 2014 | 17 September 2014 | 38 |
You'll notice that this adds up to 366 days - the precise times will vary by about 6 hours from year-to-year.
What is obvious is that the Sun spends longer in Virgo than any other constellation. The constellations differ in size, and the only one bigger than Virgo is Hydra:
This is quite a long, straggling constellation - just look at the number of constellations surrounding it.
In terms of how long the Sun spends in a constellation, the joint runners-up to Virgo are Leo, Pisces:
and Taurus:
This doesn't automatically mean they are large constellations - Leo is the twelfth largest, Pisces the fourteenth and Taurus the seventeenth. However, they are smaller than the tenth largest, Aquarius:
and the eleventh largest, Ophiuchus:
The constellation the Sun spends the shortest amount of time in (and considering the British weather, it is possible some years we never see it when it's there), is Scorpius, the thirty-third largest:
Scorpius is actually larger than two other zodiacal constellations - the thirty-ninth largest, Aries:
and the fortieth largest, Capricornus:
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